PROSTHETICS
Upper limb prosthetics are designed to replace the function of a missing or impaired hand, arm, or part of the upper limb. There are various types of upper limb prosthetics, each with its features and applications.
Each type of upper limb prosthetic serves different needs and preferences, and the choice often depends on factors such as the level of amputation, functional requirements, and the individual's lifestyle and activities. Advances in technology continue to expand the range of options available for individuals with upper limb loss.
Common Types of Prosthetic Devices
Body-Powered Prosthetics:
- Hooks: Traditional prosthetic hooks are controlled by body movements, usually using a cable system attached to the opposite shoulder.
Myoelectric Prosthetics:
- Myoelectric Hands: Controlled by the electrical signals generated by the user's muscles. Myoelectric hands offer a more natural range of motion and can be programmed for various grips.
- Myoelectric Arms: Include the forearm and elbow, providing additional functionality and control through muscle signals.
Cosmetic or Passive Prosthetics:
- Cosmetic Hands: Designed to resemble a natural hand for cosmetic purposes without functional movement.
- Cosmetic Arms: Include realistic-looking forearms and hand components for a natural appearance.
Bionic or Multi-Articulating Hands:
- Bionic Hands: Advanced myoelectric hands with multiple articulating fingers, allowing for more precise and natural movements.
Hybrid Prosthetics:
- Combination of Body-Powered and Myoelectric Components: Some prosthetics combine both technologies, allowing users to switch between control methods based on the task.
Activity-Specific Prosthetics:
- Prosthetics for Sports and Recreation: Specialized prosthetics designed for various activities such as cycling, golf, or swimming.
- Prosthetics for Music: Custom prosthetics for musicians, allowing them to play instruments more effectively.
Digit Prosthetics:
- Partial Finger Prosthetics: Designed for individuals with partial finger amputations, providing support and function for daily tasks.
Customized Prosthetics:
- 3D-Printed Prosthetics: Utilize 3D printing technology to create personalized and cost-effective prosthetic devices.
- Artistic and Aesthetic Prosthetics: Custom-designed prosthetics that reflect personal style or preferences.
Partial Hand Prosthetics:
- Prosthetics for Partial Hand Amputations: Address specific needs for individuals with partial hand loss, offering functional solutions.
Transradial (Below-Elbow) Prosthetics:
- Wrist-Controlled Prosthetics: Allow for additional movement at the wrist joint, enhancing functionality.
Transhumeral (Above-Elbow) Prosthetics:
- Elbow and Shoulder-Controlled Prosthetics: Include components that provide additional control and movement for individuals with above-elbow amputations.
https://www.armdynamics.com/research-and-technology/prosthetic-technology